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Robie House | Favorite Architecture

The Frederick C. Robie House is a U.S. National Historic Landmark on the campus of the University of Chicago in the South Side neighborhood of Hyde Park in Chicago, Illinois. Built between 1909 and 1910, the building was designed by architect Frank Lloyd Wright and is renowned as the greatest example of Prairie School, the first architectural style considered uniquely American. It was designated a National Historic Landmark on November 27, 1963, and was on the first National Register of Historic Places list of October 15, 1966,More info:wiki

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#10       Robie House,More info:franklloydwright

Designed as two large rectangles that seem to slide past one another, the long, horizontal residence that Wright created for 28-year-old Frederick Robie, boldly established a new form of domestic design: the Prairie style.

As the first uniquely American architectural style, it responded to the expansive American plains by emphasizing the horizontal over the vertical. A dramatic twenty-foot cantilevered roof shades ribbons of art-glass windows below creates privacy and seamlessly connects the interior and exterior. Inside, the typical warren of rooms is discarded for a light-filled open plan, centered around a main hearth. Wright responded not only to the openness of the American landscape, but also to the more informal quality of the modern American lifestyle. The Robie House’s influence on American architecture was immediate and undeniable.

#9       Frank Lloyd Wright’s Famed Robie House Completes Painstaking Restoration,More info:architecturaldigest

The Frederick C. Robie House (or “Robie House”)—which was named a National Historic Landmark in 1963—has been closed for the last eight weeks of its interior restoration, the final step in the entire restoration process. When the house reopens this week, its preservation steward, the Frank Lloyd Wright Trust, will offer visitors a new 30-minute audio walking tour, as well as expanded 50- and 90-minute tours.

Restoration of the house’s interior involved its main entry hall and stairway; the billiard room and children’s playroom on the ground floor; and the living room, dining room, and guest bedroom on the main floor. Its exterior and mechanical infrastructure were restored earlier. The lead preservation architect was T. Gunny Harboe of Chicago-based Harboe Architects, who has also worked on Wright’s Unity Temple in Oak Park, Illinois, outside Chicago; Taliesen West in Scottsdale, Arizona; and Beth Sholom Synagogue in Elkins Park, Pennsylvania, outside Philadelphia.

 

#8       Frederick C. Robie House,More info:openhousechicago

Robie House is Frank Lloyd Wright’s Prairie-Style masterpiece. In 1991, it was recognized by the American Institute of Architects as one of the ten most significant structures of the twentieth century. Wright used all the technological advancements of the time for his client Frederick C. Robie, a businessman. With its bold horizontal lines, daring cantilevers, stretches of art-glass windows and open floor plan, the home has had an incredible influence on architectural Modernism. In 1957, the house was threatened with demolition and the 90-year-old Wright led a campaign to save it. Today the building is owned by the University of Chicago and operated as a museum by the the Frank Lloyd Wright Trust.

 

#7       Frederick C. Robie House,More info:openhousechicago

 

#6       Flora talks on Wright’s “Robie House” 1909,More info:blogspot

 

#5      Robie House,More info:architecture

 

#4        Robie House,More info:teachingbydesign

Designed from 1908 – 1910, Frank Lloyd Wright’s Robie House is the most famous of the architect’s Prairie-style houses. Wright’s clients, Frederick Robie and his wife Lora, lived in Hyde Park on Chicago’s South Side, near the University of Chicago. Lora Robie was a graduate of the University, while Frederick was an assistant manager of his father’s Excelsior Supply Company, a manufacturer of bicycle parts. In 1908, the Robies commissioned Wright to design a new, modern house for their young family.

While Wright’s Prairie houses are typically horizontal like the Midwest landscape, the Robie House site helped Wright determine the design of the building. The long, narrow corner lot is three times as long as it is wide. Wright created a floor plan of two long rectangles that fit within the narrow dimensions of the lot. He increased the horizontal sweep of the house by using cantilevered roofs that extend beyond the walls at each end. A cantilever is a projecting horizontal structure anchored at only one end, like a diving board. Every element of the design is carefully considered, Wright even uses long, narrow Roman bricks that further emphasize the horizontality of the house.

 

#3       Frank Lloyd Wright’s Robie House Reopens After Massive Renovation,More info:wttw

The Frederick C. Robie House – a masterpiece of Prairie School architecture that is considered one of Frank Lloyd Wright’s finest works – reopened to the public Friday after a multimillion-dollar restoration both inside and out.

Most recently, about $3 million was spent restoring the interior of the home to Wright’s original specifications and vision. That meant recreating his original autumnal color scheme, orbed light fixtures, cabinetry, and even mimicking early wall-plastering techniques and the original Magnesite ground floor material.

A leaded-glass front door shattered during a student demonstration in the 1960s was also reconstructed.

Perhaps most notably, the restoration returns several original pieces of Wright-designed furniture to the national landmark, including a dining room table and chairs on loan from the University of Chicago’s Smart Museum of Art.

 

#2       Best Robie House Elevation,More info:everythingstrangeandnew

 

#1      Wright-Robie House,More info:kalleswork

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